Introduction
In my last blog, which coincided with the official launch of CapMate, our Caption and Subtitle Verification and Correction platform, I gave the background on how the concept of CapMate came about and, at a high level, what the capabilities are that it brings to the table. Here is the blog, in case you need a refresher! It is now time to dig in a little deeper into what CapMate can actually do and why we think it will add great value for any organization that has to deal with Closed Caption/Subtitle files.
We had many conversations with our customers and
heard their concerns about the issues they ran across when processing or
reviewing captions, and why the closed caption verification and correction is a
slow and time-consuming process. Based on those feedbacks, we derived a list of
key functionalities which would allow them to reduce the amount of time and
effort they regularly had to spend in verifying and fixing the caption/subtitle
files. For our first release, we set out to tackle and resolve as many of these
issues as we could, and to provide an easy and user-friendly interface for
operators to review, process, and correct their caption files.
Here is a subset of those functionalities and a
short description for each. Some of these items are complex enough that deserve
their own dedicated blog. Hopefully soon!
Caption Sync:
How many times have you been bothered by the fact
that the caption of a show is just a tad bit behind or ahead of the actual
dialog? The actor stops talking and the caption starts to appear! Or the
caption and audio seem to be in sync but as time goes by, there seems to be a bigger
and bigger gap between what is being said and the caption that is being shown
on the screen. It makes watching a show with closed caption/subtitle quite
annoying. There are many reasons for such sync issues, which I will leave for a
different blog. But suffice to say, fixing such sync issues is a very
time-consuming effort and probably as challenging for the operators who have to
deal with them, as it is for you and I who want to watch the show! The
operators have to spend painstaking time, adjusting the timing of the closed
captions all the way through, making sure that fixing the sync issue in one
section doesn’t have a ripple effect of causing sync issues elsewhere. The time
to fix the sync issue could vary from a few hours to more than a day!
CapMate, with the use of Machine Learning
techniques, can provide a very accurate analysis of such sync issues,
determining what type of sync problem exists, and how far off is the caption
from the spoken words. And deploying a complex algorithm, CapMate can actually
automatically adjust and correct the sync issue throughout the entire file at
the operator’s press of one button! This action alone can save a substantial
amount of an operator’s time, with amazing accuracy. Users can also perform a
detailed review of the captions using CapMate viewer application and perform
manual changes.
Caption Overlay:
Another item that can be annoying to an audience,
is when the caption text, usually placed at the lower part of the screen,
overlaps with burnt-in text in the show. Operators need to manually review the
content with the caption turned on to see if and when the caption may overlay a
burnt-in text present on the screen. This is another time-consuming process.
CapMate, using a sophisticated algorithm can
examine every frame and detect any text that may be part of the content. It can
then mark all the time codes where caption text is overlaying on the on-screen
text, simplifying the process for the operator who can quickly adjust the
location of the caption and remedy the issue.
Caption Overlap:
While this sounds similar to the previous feature,
it is actually quite different. There are instances where due to missed caption
timing, the beginning of a caption may occur before the end of the previous
caption. That, as you can imagine, has a big impact on the viewing experience
and is not acceptable.
CapMate can easily detect and report back on all
instances where such caption overlaps exist and like many of its other
features, CapMate provides an intuitive interface for the operator to have
CapMate make the necessary adjustment to all affected captions.
SCC (and other) Standards Conformance:
Closed caption and subtitle files come in many
different formats. One of the oldest and most arcane formats (and yet quite
prevalent) is called SCC, which stands for “Scenarist Closed Captions.” It’s
commonly used with broadcast and web video, as well as DVDs and VHS videos
(yes, it is that old!). It has very specific format specifications and is not a
human-readable file. Therefore checking for format compliance is a very
difficult task for an operator, always requiring additional tools. And making
corrections to such files is even more difficult as it is easy to make matter
worse by the smallest mistake. There are also a variety of XML-based caption
formats that while more human-readable, are still difficult to manually verify
and correct.
CapMate has automated Standards conformance
capability, and can quickly and easily not only detect file conformance issues
for SCC and other formats, but it also can make corrections accurately, and
effortlessly. There are a variety of different templates defined for IMSC,
DFXP, SMPTE-TT, etc. which CapMate can verify for conformance.
Profanity and Spell Check/Correction:
While some content may include profanity that is
spoken, many broadcasters may choose not to have such words spelled out as part
of the caption/subtitle. In many cases where automated speech-to-text utilities
are used to create the initial caption files, such profane words are transcribed
without any discretion. And in case of human authoring where captions are
generated manually, spelling mistakes can be easily introduced by the authoring
operators.
CapMate provides quick and accurate analysis of the
caption text against a user-defined profanity database, and a user-extendable
English dictionary to detect both profanity and spelling mistakes. Similar to
word-processing software, CapMate allows the operator to do a global
replacement of a profane word with a suitable substitute, or fix a spelling
mistake. This work will take a fraction of the time using CapMate compare to
manual caption/subtitle detection and correction.
Many other Features:
To detail all the features of CapMate here would
make this a very long blog! Suffice to say, there is a wealth of other features
that deal with items such as CPL (Characters Per Line), CPS (Characters Per
Second), WPM (Words Per Minute), or number of lines, that CapMate can verify
and provide an intuitive interface for the operator to fix.
I will have to leave those for a separate blog (it
is called job security!)
But if you want
to get more details about CapMate please go here or contact us for
a demo and free trial! You can also check out the launch video here we made
announcing CapMate!
Originally Published at:- https://www.veneratech.com/capmate-key-features-closed-caption-and-subtitle-verification-and-correction/
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